Ancient Egypt belongs to the most advanced civilizations for the time. Taking into account that we are talking about the year 3100 a. C. (date on which the archaic period of this era of history begins), the progress achieved by the Egyptians is shocking, which is why we want you to also know them from the 15 curiosities of the ancient technology Egypt that we prepare for you.
While nowadays thinking about "technology" we just imagine computers, smartphones and other devices that came to make life easier for us, in the Old Egypt the term applies to all those systems that the inhabitants created to, equally, solve day-to-day problems and, of course, to optimize the processes when carrying out the economic activities to which they were dedicated. Remembering the above, it is time to talk about the curiosities of ancient Egyptian technology. Let's start!
15 Curiosities of Ancient Egyptian Technology | Machines and systems that we still use today
1. Some of the construction machines that the Egyptians created to make possible the Ancient Egyptian architecture that today we know, where the pyramids and temples stand out, were the levers and the ramps.
two. The use of papyrus is attributed to the Egyptians , being they the first to prepare the homonymous plant to create whole leaves and parchments where the most important Egyptian papyri . In them was recorded the first medical and mathematical terms of this civilization.
3. Without too much knowledge about construction, the Egyptians managed to get methods that allowed them to erect their pyramids perfectly . Among the architectural elements they used were the columns and decorations on the walls. In general, they covered pyramids with gold and applied limestone faces that, although some have already suffered damage, the structures remain intact.
4. In the navigation there were also important advances related to the technology of Ancient Egypt. In this case, the Egyptians were responsible for creating numerous channels that allowed the irrigation of their crops, of course, some of them were also used to navigate and fish.
5. The irrigation systems , as we mentioned earlier, they were widely used in this era. In this case, artificial irrigation is part of the technology of Ancient Egypt because they used it to irrigate crops in times of drought. Do not forget the high temperatures they make in Egypt!
6. The boat construction It is another of the outstanding aspects in the technology of Ancient Egypt. In this case, the Egyptians made sailboats, which allowed them to navigate through the Nile river . The key material that they used at the time of elaborating these means of transport was the wood.
7. Among the elements of technology of Ancient Egypt we must also mention the important advances that this civilization made from the glass . Although they did not discover this material, they were the first to manufacture it. Glass was used, above all, by artisans , who were in charge of elaborating vases, bottles and other ornaments that, finally, were sold.
8. Regarding medicine, ancient Egyptian technology was also present. In this case, not only the creation of antibiotics It was in the hands of the Egyptians, but also the performance of surgeries and the first diagnoses of ophthalmological and odontological diseases with instruments created by themselves.
9. For the manufacture of houses in Ancient Egypt , the builders were dedicated to the lifting of walls making use of tools such as stone hammers and wooden mallets, being the first construction instruments that we must mention when talking about the technology of Ancient Egypt. Also, the materials they used were, above all, clay and limestone.
10. Regarding furniture store , the Egyptians also participated in the manufacture of the first beds and tables, even, upon discovering the sarcophagus of Tutankhamun A stool was found that can be considered, according to various authors, of the first seats dating from this time.
11. The pigments They are also part of the technology of Ancient Egypt, since this civilization manufactured the first liquids that allowed them to write on papyri. In the case of black ink, in ancient Egypt, coal was used to make this pigment. Even some authors claim that copper played a key role in making such mixtures.
12. One of the inventions of the Egyptians that, moreover, are part of the technology of Ancient Egypt and our day to day, are the door locks . These devices that we use on a daily basis when arriving or leaving home were created by the civilization we are studying. Of course, the design of these has varied throughout history, being the Egyptian of great size, even reaching to reach the meter in length.
13. Clocks are also part of the technology of Ancient Egypt, being used not only when determining the time but also the days and years. In fact, the creation of the system 24 hours a day and 365 days a year that we use today we owe it to the Egyptians.
Egyptian water clock exhibited at the Oriental Institute of Chicago, United States
14. The first rudders of ships were installed in Ancient Egypt , which were added to facilitate the handling of these transports that allowed them to export food and other products.
15. As the last of the curiosities of ancient Egyptian technology you must know that this civilization was the first to employ plow systems in livestock . In this economic activity oxen predominated, animals that were plowed by men and women who worked in the field from the tools that they themselves manufactured.
As you could notice from the 15 curiosities of ancient Egyptian technology, this civilization made important inventions of objects that are still used today , which are considered contributions of the Egyptian civilization . In turn, their knowledge and early research led to the continuation of the study of various branches, highlighting the technological and scientific. Before you leave, let us know your opinion about technology in this ancient time, how do you like the first inventions of the Egyptians? We will read to you immediately!