There are different types of tolerance depending on the area in which it is reflected. They emphasize social, racial, sexual, religious and thought tolerance.
The tolerance is considered a social value which allows the generation of a space of harmonious coexistence between people with different characteristics and ways of living.
It is about recognizing the rights of others and accepting behaviors other than their own.
Tolerance is based on the interaction of people with different characteristics. It involves a willingness to avoid conflicting situations and to act in an inclusive way.
The importance of tolerance lies in the conception of spaces of recognition, which undoubtedly generate environments of enrichment, teamwork and progress.
Most Common Types of Tolerance and Examples
-Thought tolerance
The basis of the tolerance of thought or ideas is to understand the possibility of other people having beliefs other than their own, and to accept harmonious coexistence with these people, even though their thinking is different, and even contrary to what one person professes
The principles on which a person bases his ideals can be generated as a consequence of different aspects: moral bases from the family, social experiences, academic studies or learning obtained in the workplace, among other scenarios.
Given the different range of beliefs and ideals that people can have, tolerance becomes necessary in order to coexist in the same context, and even to be willing to generate mutual enrichment.
Example
In a country people coexist that may have different ideas related to the best way to exercise a government.
Among all citizens it is possible to get people who have completely opposite positions, as well as others whose inclination of thought is more conciliatory.
If you want to create progress for a country, you need to be tolerant of fellow citizens.
Accepting differences is the first step in generating a notion of understanding and understanding, which will lead us to recognize the common goal that exists in this case: to create a productive and harmonious environment in which the citizens of a country can progress and be happy.
-Racial Tolerance
Racial tolerance is linked to the relationships that may exist between people of different races or ethnicities. It is about interacting harmoniously with people who have different racial backgrounds.
These origins involve both the physical characteristics of a person and the forms of behavior and codes through which these people develop.
Example
One scenario in which racial tolerance needs to be applied is when it comes to the integration of foreign students into an educational institution in a specific country.
Foreign students must adapt to a new culture and, at times, must also adapt to a different language and climate.
A broad tolerance will be key to promoting the adaptation of these people to the new environment presented to them.
It is scientifically proven that a high level of tolerance will positively affect these foreign students, enable them to perform better, and have a better academic performance.
- Religious tolerance
In the field of religion, tolerance is linked to the respect and acceptance of different religious creeds.
The religions correspond to forms of understanding the world and the relation of man to phenomena that are above his understanding.
There are many religions that pose different points of view, and condition the behavior of people.
Since religion is an essential part of many people's lives, being tolerant in this regard is important because it means recognizing and respecting the other.
Example
The greatest example of religious intolerance is framed in the Second World War , when the Nazi party led in Europe the persecution and extermination of different people, especially Jews.
Currently, Germany is a country that reflects a high level of religious tolerance. An example of this is the"House of One"project.
This proposal concerns the construction in Berlin of a building in which Jewish, Muslim and Christian ceremonies are carried out.
- Social Tolerance
Social tolerance refers to acceptance among people belonging to different social classes.
Historically there have been many cases of social intolerance, which is reflected in the feeling of superiority that some people have over others that they consider lesser because they have less economic resources.
Social intolerance generates resentments, prejudices and fears that lead to an important division between people, which makes it impossible to live in harmony, based on respect and recognition of the other.
Example
Universities are spaces in which people have the possibility of interrelating, gaining a social conscience, coming into contact with different types of people and having an idea of how the world is in terms of variety of thought.
It is possible that in the same university live people from different social strata, who are forced to interact, discuss ideas, discuss concepts and work as a team.
Social tolerance in this area is fundamental for a good academic performance, and to lay the foundations that support a more inclusive and respectful society towards others.
- Sexual tolerance
This type of tolerance has to do with respect between people of different sexes, and in the search for a constructive coexistence with equal opportunities.
This classification also includes the acceptance of sexual diversity, based on the fact that everyone has the power to decide on their sexual inclinations and how he perceives his own identity.
Example
In the workplace there is usually sexual intolerance reflected in the allocation of lower wages to women in relation to men, even if they perform the same work and have the same abilities.
However, tolerance is increasing as there are countries that have changed their labor policies, recognizing labor equality between men and women.
Example of this is Norway , which pays the same to all workers, regardless of gender.
References
- Andrade, M."These are the countries with the highest and lowest wage equality between women and men"(May 7, 2016) in Vice News. Retrieved on 12 September 2017 from Vice News: news.vice.com
- "What are the Latin American countries that pay women the best and the worst?"(28 April 2016) on BBC. Recovered on 12 September 2017 from BBC: bbc.com
- "What are the most racist and tolerant countries in Europe?"In Antena 3. Recovered on 12 September 2017 from Antena 3: antena3.com
- "Initiatives in Berlin for tolerance and religious diversity"(1 July 2015) in Deutschland. Retrieved on 12 September 2017 from Deutschland: deutschland.de
- Balint. P."The importance of racial tolerance for anti-racism"(23 November 2015) in Taylor and Francis Online. Retrieved on 12 September 2017 by Taylor and Francis Online: tandfonline.com
- Lowy, S."Racial Tolerance"(1954) at National Center of Biotechnology Information. Retrieved on 12 September 2017 from National Center of Biotechnology Information: ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Shires, Q."What Is Tolerance? - Definition, Types & Examples"in Study. Retrieved on 12 September 2017 from Study: study.com
- Novikova, I. and Novikov, A."Tolerance Types and Features of Intercultural Adaptation in International Students"(October 2013) at Research Gate. Retrieved on 12 September 2017 from Research Gate: researchgate.net.